Lubadlubad 23, 2020
Mga Tunóg ug Tingog(Sounds and Voices)
Pasiuna
Ang Binisayâ ug Ininglis maoy mga pinulongan nga daghan og mga ngalan sa mga tunog ug tingog. Apan ang Binisayâ labi pang daghan og mga ngalan tungod kay daghan kini og mga ngalan nga suhid-pulong (onomatopoeia) o mga ngalan nga mosuhid lamang sa tunog nga madungog.
Ang Ininglis aduna lamay pulong “knocking sound” apan sa Binisayâ himoon kining “tagaktak”, “tagúktok”, ug “tagiktik”. Aduna usab kitay “kagalkal”, “kagulkol”, ug “kagilkil”. Usa ra ka pulong ang Ininglis apan daghan na nga mga pulong ang Binisayâ nga aduna nay lahî nga ipasabot.
Atong tukibon karon dinhi ang daghan kaayong mga pulong sa Binisayâ kabahin sa tingog ug tunog nga gilangkob lang sa Ininglis nga pulong “sound”. Dili natò matalà ang tanan kay hilabihan kini ka daghan. Ania ang dili hingpit nga talaan:
1. sound¹ (buzzing sound of wind) – bulagáit, lugáit, mádhos
2. sound² (buzzing, hissing sound) – aguyóng, hádyong, hagóng, badyóng, bagiyos, hagiyos, hagáshas, kanáas, hagbuyóg, hagúnghong, hagunóng, hagunós, huguyóng, dagúhong, huligong
3. sound³ (clicking sound) – hágtik, tagiktik. Syn. tagaktak, tagúktok
4. sound4 (creaking sound) – agík-ik, igot
5. sound5 (dull sound, as bell) – bungol
6. sound6 (give a signal by sound) – patingog
7. sound7 (give an impression; sounds like) – murá, mura og
8. sound8 (grating, metallic sound) – alingisig, alingisngis
9. sound9 (grinding by teeth) – kagitkit, kagubkob, kágot, hulábtik
10. sound10 (hollow sound) – hagábhab, hagúbhod, hagál, hagálhal, hagánghang, hagdál, hulákdol
11. sound11 (loud reverberating sound) – agúng-ong, lánog
12. sound12 (low hollow sound) – bagúbho, hagúbhob. Syn. kagawkaw, hulagpo
13. sound13 (low moaning sound) – agúlò, dághong
14. sound14 (muffled sound) – hagubhod, tagubtob
15. sound15 of bells) – bágting, hulágting. Syn, tagingting
16. sound16 (of boat when beaten by oars) – hulákdol
17. sound17 (of boats when berthed) – hukandól
18. sound18 (of boiling liquid) – bulo, kuló-kuló, kaladkad, kanáas
19. sound19 (of boxes, doors, windows, etc. when forcibly closed) – hulangkob
20. sound20 (of building, tree, etc. as it falls) – húgpaas
21. sound21 (of coins and metals) – halanggánay, hunggánay, halungákay, tagingting
22. sound22 (of cork when pulled from wine bottle; pop) – hugálbot
23. sound23 (of crocodile when it closes its mouth) – hulangkob
24. sound24 (of drumbeating) – bagúkbok. Syn. batingal
25. sound25 (of explosion) – aláktok, butó
26. sound26 (of falling flat objects) – hágpà, hágpak, lágpak
27. sound27 (of flapping rope, cape, skirt, etc.) – hamitan. Syn. lagapák
28. sound28 (of flowing water) – hagúmis. Syn. hagiyos
29. sound29 of grasses when walked upon) – hagugáhay. Syn. haganás
30. sound30 (of grinding by the teeth) – agúot, kagubkob
31. sound31 (of leather when ripped off) – hulagnit
32. sound32 (of legs when pulled from the mud – hugálbò
33. sound33 (of logs when dropped) – hugálbong, tugálbong. Syn. hungkagol
34. sound34 (of loud wailing cry) – ijagák, iyagák
35. sound35 (of many people shouting together) – húgyaw. Syn. insay
36. sound36 (of pipe organ) – agimod
37. sound37 (of pointed instruments punched on an object) – hulagtób
38. sound38 (of porcelain or ceramic when struck) – hulagákà
39. sound39 (of running water) – daganás, haganás
40. sound40 (of seeds inside a pod) – kagáykay
41. sound41 (of small bells) – alingáging, tagingting
42. sound42 (of snoring) – hagin, hágok
43. sound43 (of stones against each other) – hugantól. Syn. hágtok, tagúktok, hulángkob, hulípak
44. sound44 (of tape or plaster pulled from paper where it adhere) – hagáshas, hagisihis
45. sound45 (of waves lapping on shore, boat, etc.) – huláb
46. sound46 (of whiplash) – hápli, hulábtik. Syn. pákà
47. sound47 (produced by papers and dry leaves) – kagaskas, kanáas, hisáhis
48. sound48 (rattling sound) – kagalkal, kagílkil, kagúlkol
49. sound49 (river-like branch of sea) – siit. Syn. dúlho, sulangán, kugáw
50. sound50 (roaring sound) – ambangól, alingúg-ngog, bágrong
51. sound51 (rumbling sound) – dahúnog, agúok, dagúok, hagúnob, anúg-og
52. sound52 (rustling sound) – hagupáas
53. sound53 (sharp high pitch sound) – bagti, hágtik
54. sound54 (sharp sound) – pákà
55. sound55 (spark-like sound) – bitî, pití, butok-bútok
56. sound56 (squeaking sound) – agutiót, agík-ik, ígot, kagiit, lánggis, kagiskis, hagilis
57. sound57 (string instruments being adjusted) – kutingkuting. Syn. angay, káblit
58. sound58 (strong, firm sound) – lig-on
59. sound59 (the sound produced by monkeys) – kadáb, karáb
60. sound60 (voice) – tingog
61. sound61 (when drinking water in a gulp) – hagúlot, halálot
62. sound62 (when scraping something) – kagúskos
63. sound63 (when something heavy is pushed or pulled) – kagúdkod, háglas
64. sound64 (whizzing sound) – hádyong, hagiyos, hagiyong
65. sound65 (whoosing sound) – bagurð, haguros