Ni: Jes B. Tirol
Daghangbulan 7, 2021

Mga Tumbas Sa Binisaya Sa Ininglis “Cry”

Pasiuna

Ang pinulongan nga Ininglis lahî sa Binisaya sa pagpahilunà sa kapahayag (sentence). Ang Ininglis nagasalig sa pátad (pattern) sa mga pulong. Mahinungdanon gayod sa Ininglis ang punglihok (verb).

Ang nahitabo mao nga sa Ininglis ang usa ka pulong sama sa “cry”, makabaton og lainlain nga ipasabot basta lang sundon ang pátad. Pananglitan, “I cried a tear. = Nihilak ko og lúha”, susama ang ipasabot sa “nihilak” sa Binisaya. Apan ang “I cried loudly. = Nisinggit ko”, lahî na ang ipasabót.

Kun imong hubaron ang Ininglis nganha sa Binisaya, kinahanglan magbantay ka tungod kay ang Ininglis mokalit lang og kabalhin ang iyang tuyo nga ipasabot.

Atong tukibon karon ang mga nagkalainlain nga kahulogan sa Binisaya sa pulong Ininglis nga cry.

Mga Pulong

Kining mosunod nga mga pulong pulos mabubad sa “cry” sa Ininglis:

1. acclamationpag-úkyab; pag-insay

2. bawl1 (loud cry, as children) – tiyábaw, uyabád

3. bawl2 (loud shout) – dagúhong, singgit

4. bay (cry of dogs) – uwáng

5. bellow  (loud cry) – agáab, gấub, gáyas, ingå, ngä, yangág. Syn. dagúhong, dahunog

6. bewail (connotation of asking for help) – kuligi. Syn. singgit, siyagit

7. blubber2 (weep and sob noisily)-dangúyngoy

8. cackle1 (clatter of hen) – kákak, puták

9. cackle(crowing of cock) – táok, tuktugáok, ulukálok

10. call1 (by making a hissing sound) – sútsot, sitsit

11. call2 (from below to those upstairs) – tingaló

12. call3 (general term) – tawag, sángpit

13. call4 (with connotation of request) – sámpit, sángpit

14. caw (high harsh sound of a crow and similar birds) – iyagák

15. chatter (talk rapidly) – yáwyaw

16. cheer (shout together, incite) – insay

17. cry1 (as child continuously crying) – lúos

18. cry2 (to announce publicly) – bayábay, pahibaló, húdyat, bandilyo (Sp.). Syn. bán-o

19. cry3 (wail; cry pitifully) – dangúyngoy, iyágak, minátay, tuwaw, tuáw

20. cry 4 (with loud shouting voice) – tiyábaw

21. cry5 (with muffled sound; sob) – bákho

22. cry6 (cry of a baby especially when born) – uhá

23. cry7 (implore) – ngaliya, ngamúyò, ngalyúpò. Syn. ngilába

24. cry8 (incessant crying of baby due to sickness) – dángga

25. cry9 (involuntary falling of tears due to poignant memories) – ambiaw, lúgok, lúgmaw

26. cry10 (shed tears) – hilak, iyak, jak

27. cry11(shout) – singgit, siyágit . Syn. Insay, úgyap

28. cry12 (snivel; snuffing manner) – tibi. Syn. hingós

29. cry13 (sob; boohoo) – paroy, hagulhol

30. hiss (utter a prolonged, sibilant sound) – sitsit, sútsot

31. holler (shout; yell) – húlbaw, singgit. Syn. siyágit, sángpit, tawag

32. hoot (loud outcry of derision) – kantiyaw

33. howl1 (loud mournful wail) – tuwaw, tuáw, tahól

34. howl2 (of dogs at night) – hútwang, úwang, úngal

35. hurrah (exclamation of cheer) – mabuhi

36. lamentation (wail for the dead) – balátà, minatay

37. mourning cry (a wail for the dead) – minátay, pagminátay

38. scream (shriek; wail) – singgit, siyágit. Syn. dag-áw, iyágak, piliik, kuliik, kulisiw, minatay, tiyábaw, údyak, yagák

39. screech (shreik) – agiik, piliik. Syn. iyágak

40. shout1 (loud cheer) – insay

41. shout2 (of those who win) – úgyap

42. shout3 (strong loud voice) – singgit, siyágit, insay, úgyap. Syn, sángpit, tawag

43. shriek (scream) – siyágit, singgit, iyágak, piliik

44. snivel1 (about to cry) – tibi

45. snivel2 (tantrum) – langî

46. sob (weep with convulsive catches of breath) – bákho, paróy. Syn. dangúyngoy

47. squawk (loud shrill, harsh cry) – iyagák. Syn. úgtak

48. squeak1 (a thin sharp sound) – agík-ik, agaak, igot, utiót

49. squeak2 (the thin sudden sound uttered) – tig-ik

50. trill1 (sing in a tremulous tone) – loy

51. trill2 (warbling of voice) – lidúglidóg; lirúgliróg. Syn. piyaós, uguy-úgoy

52. uproar1 (din) – dayhákan, dibal

53. uproar2 (merriment) – agong-agóng, hudyúkà. Syn. sádyà

54. uproar 3 (pandemonium) – kaguliyang, shaw

55. uproar4(sharp metallic noise) – alingísig, lángis, alingisngis

56. uproar5 (the sound of many people) – húgyaw

57. wail1 in tantrum)- kulágo, kuwago, kubágó

58. wail2 (lamentation) – tuáw, tuwaw. Syn. balátà, tiyábaw, siyágit, singgit

59. wail3 (screaming style) – dág-aw, minútay

60. wail4 (shrill shout) – tiyábaw

61. wail5 (sobbing style) – dangúyngoy

62. weep1 (cry) – hilak. Syn. dangúyngoy, ambíaw

63. weep2 (hypocritical weeping; crocodile tears) – balingil

64. whimper (as child) – mihimihi, langi

65. yell1 (heckle) – suliyaw

66. yell2 (holler) – singgitan, siyagitan

67. yell3 (ovation; yell of approbation) – sulili

68. yell4 (shout) – singgit, úghaw Syn. sánggit, siyágit, aghoy, páyhaw

69. yell5 (shout of encouragement for the victor) – gás-od

70. yowl (to shout) – siyágit, pagsiyagit