PAGTUKIB
Ni: Jes B. Tirol
Kangurulsol 29, 2024
Mga Pulong Sinugboanon sa Huni
(Sugboanon Words for Music)
Unang Bahin (Part I)
Pasiuna
Sa gulâ sa pamantalaan The Bohol Tribune alang sa Kangurulsol 22, 2024, gipahalipayanang Loboc Children’s Choir (Sambagay sa mga Batà sa Loboc) alang sa ilang nadawat nga gantigikan sa Cultural Center of the Philippines (Halamanong Talimútngà sa Pilipinas). Ang maongpasidungog gihinganlan og “Gawad CCP Para sa Sining (Ganti sa CCP Alang sa Alampat)” ngagitunol niadtong niaging ika-20 sa Kangurulsol, 2024 didto sa Manila.
Atong hinumdoman nga ang lungsod sa Loboc, Bohol aduna nay taas nga kutay sa sulsog(old tradition still practiced) kabahin sa huni. Sa tuig 1602 kun 422 na ka mga katuigan angmilabay, ang Colegio De Loboc sa mga Heswetas nagtudlò na sa huni ug awit hangtod sakahabogon nga Bakáyaw nga Maghuhuni (Minstrel level) nga ang nakatapos mahimo nang mabuhi pinaagi sa pagamit sa iyang kasising (ability).
Busà atong mapaabot nga ang pinulongan nga Sinugboanong Binisayâ aduna nay daghang mga pulong alang sa huni. Adunay kasulatan (record) nga sa tuig 1709, ang dako-dakò sa mga Heswetas nangasabà sa mga pari sa Loboc nganong gibinisayâ ang mga awit sa pag-ampò sa simbahan. Sa atò pa, dugay na nga nagbinisaya ang mga Lubokanon alang sa ilang pag-ámpò. Tungod kay daghan man uyamot ang mga pulong (mokapin sa 300), atò kining tukibon nga bahin-bahinon.
Mga Pulong
1. accompanied (supported by music) – dinuyógan, gitugtógan
2. accompaniment (music that supports)-álas, bángdal, dúndon, dúyog, tokár (Sp.), túgtog
3. accompanist (play with music) – tigduyóg, tigtúgtog, tigtokár
4. accompany (play music) – dúyóg, túgtog
5. accordion (a portable musical instrument) – akordiyón (Sp.)
6. affetuoso (soft music) – nánoy, lumo nga húni
7. aloud (audible, as voice) – makusóg nga tíngog, lánog. Syn. gáhob
8. alto voice – lanóy
9. andante (in music, it means moderately slow) – uguy-úgoy
10. animato (lively music) – sádyà nga húni
11. anthem (song dedicated to a purpose) – kantigá
12. aphonia (loss of voice due organic cause) – paós
13. aria (elaborate melody) – hanánoy
14. aubade (morning music) – manyaníta (Sp.)
15. ballad (narrative song; lay) – anúng-anóng, sugiláwit. Syn. kansiyón (Sp.), kurído, salúma
16. band (musical group) – bánda (Sp.)
17. bandmaster (leader of a musical band) – maéstro sa bánda (Sp.)
18. bandore (kind musical instrument) – bandórya (Sp.)
19. banjo (stringed musical instrument) – bandíyo (Sp.), banjo (Eng.)
20. baritone voice – gáhod
21. basal tone of voice (loud, basal voice of man or animal) – hulubáhob
22. bass voice – laghóng, báhon, báho (Sp.)
23. beat (as music) – túltog, kómpas (Sp.)
24. canorous (melodious; musical) – manánoy, sunánoy
25. cantabile (melodious, flowing music) – nánoy, manánoy
26. cantata (drama that is vocalized and not acted) – awit-bagsik, kantáda (Sp.)
27. canticle (kind of poem; non-metrical hymn) – húdlò, kantikó (Sp.), baláwit. Syn. dihál
28. caress (by voice) – hádlà. Syn. hanaló
29. carol (as Christmas carol; noel) – dáygon
30. chamber concert (a concert of chamber music) – sagúbin nga konsiyérto
31. chamber music (music composed for a small group and played in private homes) – sagúbin nga húni
32. change (of voice, opinion, etc.) – lubád, lubád sa tíngog
33. chant (singing intonation in speech) – bákton. Syn. talíndaw
34. chanteuse (a woman singer) – babáyeng mag-aawít
35. chest register (lower tones of the human voice) – dághong. Syn. hagúbhob
36. choir (group of singers) – sambágay. Syn. kóro (Sp.)
37. choir leader (precentor; one who leads the choir or congregation in singing) – tigkinákil
38. choir loft (a gallery in a church set aside for the choir) –kóro (Sp.)
39. choir singer’ (female) – kantóra (Sp.), babáyng mag-aawít
40. choir singer² (male) – kantór (Sp.), laláking mag-aawít
41. choir singers (choir members) – kantóres (Sp.)
42. choirmaster (one who directs or trains a choir) – maestro (Sp.), magtutúon, kinákil
43. choral (song composed for a choir or chorus; chorale) – inambáhan
44. chord (string of musical instrument) – kuwérdas (Sp.)
45. chord (the combination of tunes) – ganayán sa tunóg
46. chorister (choir singers) – kantóres (Sp.)
47. chorus (speaking or singing simultaneously) – sálak, koro (Sp.). Syn. sambágay
48. clarinet (musical instrument) – lantóy. Syn. tarambóan
49. clavichord (a keyboard musical instrument; predecessor of the piano) – klabicordíyo (Sp.)
50. clear and melodious (and can be heard afar) – luyáw. Syn. tín-aw
51. clef (a symbol placed on the staff to show the pitch of the notes) – klábe (Sp.)
52. coda (a passage in music) – palubád
53. coloratura soprano (soprano voice of unusually high pitch) – lidúglidóg nga dasíg
54. con brio (music: with spirit) – bíbo (Sp.), sádyà, madasígon
55. con moto (vivaciously; in music it means with action) – dáyak. Syn. sádyà
56. concent (harmonize, as voices) – bángdal
57. concert (musical rendition) – pasundáyag sa sunánoy, konsiyérto (Sp.). Syn. talíndaw
58. concerto (musical composition in three movements by a solo instrument) – sagmugón
59, conduct (lead a musical group) – kinákil
60. conservatory (school of music) – tulunghaán sa musiká, konserbatóryo (Sp.)
61. contrabass (musical instrument whose range is below the bass) – kontrabáho (Sp.)
62. contralto (the lowest female voice or the highest male voice)- tíngog-lútang
63. contrapuntal (pertaining to counterpoint in music) – dagnanóyon
64. contrapuntist (skilled in musical counterpoint0 – tigdagnánoy
65. countertenor (adult male voice higher than the tenor) – tingog-lútang
66. country music (folk song) – banikánhong áwit
67. crack (voice that suddenly break, as singer who fails a high pitch) – kagál. Syn. lubád
68. dead march (funeral music; dirge) – hubát
69. dirge (funeral music) – hubát
70. disharmonious (discordant, as sound or voice) – lisag, sintonádo (Sp.), yabág
71. ditty (simple song) – ganánoy, laylay
72. do (first note of the musical scale) – do (Sp.)
73. dodecaphonic (twelve tone in music) – gipôduhá ka tunóg
74. drum (musical instrument) – gimbál, gimbáw, atabál, tamból (Sp.), bómbo (Sp.)
75. drumbeat (that determines the rhythm of the music) – tikadóng, pangúmpas (Sp.)
76. drumbeater (one who beats the drum) – tamboléro (Sp.), tigbasál, tigbasál sa tamból
77. duet (musical performance for two) – duháwit
78. echo (repetition) – alingawngáw. Syn. aningál, anigál, kánay
79. eighth note (musical note one eight the time value of a whole note) – sikawaló sa nóta
80. fa (fourth note of musical scale) – pa (Sp.)